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119224

Hydraulic Performance Analysis of Emitters Under Magnetied Saline Water Conditions

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Laboratory experiments were carried out at the National Irrigation Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering Research Institute (AENRI), Dokki, Giza Governorate. to evaluate the influence of magnetic water treatment (MWT) on the hydraulic performance for emitters , study the characteristics of saline water (chemicals ,physical ) such as (EC, TDS, pH, density ,velocity and viscosity ) after magnetic at a different distance, and calculate the clogging ratio concentration of water salinity (0.343 dSm-1 (S1), 3.125 dSm-1 (S2), 5 dSm -1 (S3) and 6.25 dSm-1 (S4)) with Untreated magnetism and magnetism. Results of this study indicated that the using of MWT caused higher uniformity from (96.11% to 94.88%, 95.50% to 90.83% , 94.51 %to 88.59% . 94.15% to 86.59% ) at the beginning and end of experiment for magnetic treatment and Eu (95.75% to 92.69% ,94.96% to 86.12% , 95.56 %to 80.14% ,95.39% to 75.29% ) at the beginning and end of experiment for magnetic untreated for S1, S2 ,S3 and S4, respectively .Also, using the MWT led to increase in average flow rate compared to non-magnetic water from (4.69l/h to 4.41l/h), (4.64 l/h to 4.18 l/h ),(4.41to 4.33 l/h ) and (4.38 to 4.19l/h) with magnetically treated for different concentrations of saline water. On the other hand chemical properties values like (EC and TDS) were not change after using magnetic therapy, but the pH value increased after treatment from ( 7.30 to 7.64 before and after magnetic treated ,(7.53 to 7.68 ),(8.04 to 8.17) ,(7.59 to7.95 ) under different water treatment . In addition to, the physical analysis (density and viscosity) of salinity water were decreased with magnetic treated and the velocity was no significant effect before and after magnetic which the average value (1.42ms-1to 1.45ms-1) for control and magnetic treatment. Finally, the clogging ratio of emitters (%) with the magnetic treatment was less than untreated magnetic

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2020.42636.1258

Keywords

Magnetic technique, salinity water, water properties, emitter clogging

Authors

First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Turkey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Irrigation and Drainage Engineering Dept., Agric. Eng., Res. Institute, Dokki , Giza, Egypt

Email

zeinabturky66@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4869-8714

First Name

Arfa

Last Name

Yeser

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Egypt

Email

arafayeh11@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Elbagoury

MiddleName

F

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Egypt

Email

khaledelbagoury@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0000-0000-0000

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Irrigation and Drainage Engineering Dept., Agric. Eng., Res. Institute, Dokki , Giza, Egypt

Email

dr.mostafamahd@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

23211

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-09-12

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

1,055

Page End

1,064

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_119224.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=119224

Order

118

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hydraulic Performance Analysis of Emitters Under Magnetied Saline Water Conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023