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83168

The effectiveness of some pesticides in the control of thrips and red spider mites on strawberry plants

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

This study was carried out in a private farm in Wardan, Giza governorate in Egypt during 2019 season on strawberry plants. The first experiment aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different commercial products in cultivated land including Solo 24% SC (Bifenazate), Arbus 12% SC (Chlorfenapyr + Emamectin benzoate) , Concor 24% SC (Spirodiclofen), Excellent 1.9% EC (Emamectin benzoate) , Top9 (Chitosan 0.1%) , Biomectin 5% EC (Abamectin) and Congest 15% CS (Abamectin + Imidacloprid) in reducing the population densities of two spotted spider mite, Tetranychus uriticae Koch. on strawberry plants. According to general mean percentage of reduction in population of T. uriticae, data showed insignificant differences among the seven tested compounds whereas the mortality percentages were 85.94 %, 82.18%, 81.4%, 79.36%, 78.14%, 77.94% and 75.9%, respectively. From these results; it's clear that Solo compound is the most effective compound and Congest is the lowest one. The other compounds ranged between them in controlling T. uriticae under these experimental conditions.
The second experiment evaluated the effectiveness of different formulations in the nursery including Radiant (Spinetoram 12% Sc), Super Rigo (Naphthyl acetic acid – Chitosan), Top9 and Berna Star (Glyceryl stearate 32%) in reducing the population densities of western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) on strawberry plants. According to general mean percentage of reduction in population of F. occidentalis, data showed significant differences among the four compounds. These compounds could be divided into three groups. The first group contained Radiant compound showing high mortality (63.5%). The second group contained Super Rigo and Top9 compounds showing moderate effect (46.44% & 34.3%), respectively. The third group contained Berna Star compound showing least effect (28.36%). From these results; it's clear that the chemical compound Radiant is the most effective while the natural compound Berna Star is the lowest in controlling F. occidentalis under these experimental conditions.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2020.23382.1163

Keywords

Frankliniella occidentalis, Tetranychus urticae Strawberry & Control, Chitosan, Spirodiclofen Bifenazate, Abamectin & Emamectin benzoate Imidacloprid Chlorfenapyr, Spinetoram

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Abdelmaksoud

MiddleName

MM

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

eman_maksoud@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-8155-0949

First Name

S

Last Name

Elrefai

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. Agri., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

soukryelrfai@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

W

Affiliation

Plant Protection Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

kadryweshahy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac, Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

mohamed_emam@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17359

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2020-02-02

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

329

Page End

335

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_83168.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=83168

Order

24

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The effectiveness of some pesticides in the control of thrips and red spider mites on strawberry plants

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023