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83162

Effect of seaweed extract and biofertilizer on organic production of common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

At the Experimental Farm, Agriculture Faculty, University of Ain Shams, Qaliobia Governorate, Egypt, in order to investigate the influence of biofertilizer ( Bio. ); Rhizobium ( R ), mycorrhiza ( MF ), R + MF and control, seaweed extract (SWE) concentration (zero, one, two and four gram per liter) and their interactions on vegetative growth, productivity and quality of seed common bean cv. Nebraska. Before planting, the seeds were soaked in MF (glomus sp.) and sown on the first of March 2016 and 2017 seasons respectively. The experimental plot area was seven m2 (four rows). The length of each row was 2.5 m and width of 0.7 m. The plant's distance was seven cm on one side, and an alley (one width m) was left as a border between the treatments. After two weeks of planting, young plant were inoculated with R phaseolus after the first irrigation. Plants were sprayed three times of SWE (30, 45 and 60 days) after sowing. A split plot design with four replicates was used; where the main plots are Bio treatments and the subplots are SWE treatments. The obtained results clearly indicated that different applied treatments increased measured growth characteristics (No. leaves/ plant, leaf area and total chlorophyll (SPDS)), the yield and components of yield (No. pods/plant, seed yield /plant and seed yield) and chemical constituents (total protein, carbohydrates, nitrogen and phosphorus) in seed after harvest. As well as, the best results were obtained by interactions between SWE (two and four gram per liter) and Bio. (R + MF) treatments in the two assigned seasons So adding combination between Bio. ( R + MF ) and SWE (two or four g) to improve vegetative growth, productivity and quality of common bean seed could be recommended under organic system ( conversion to organic agriculture ).

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2020.24507.1173

Keywords

seaweed, Seeds production, common bean, Carbohydrates Protein and Biofertilizer (Rhizobium and Mycorrhizal)

Authors

First Name

M

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agriculture, Ain Shams Univ.

Email

shahat894@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8887-0657

First Name

M

Last Name

Elshinawy

MiddleName

Z

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

mohamed_elshinawy@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

MF

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac.. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

youmamdouh@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H

Last Name

Abd El-Gawad

MiddleName

G

Affiliation

Hort. Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ.

Email

hany_gamal2005@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4565-0969

Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17359

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2020-02-23

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

265

Page End

273

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_83162.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=83162

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023