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ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT EFFECTS ON PRODUCTIVE, PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF TWO DEVELOPED LAYING HENS

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In this experiment, a total number of 165 birds (150 female + 15 male) from each developed laying hens Silver Montaza and Matrouh 20 weeks old up to 40 weeks of age. All bids were weighted and randomly distributed into five treatments with three replicates per treatment (10 females and 1 male / replicate) with almost similar initial average body weight. Feed and fresh water were ad libitum during the experimental period. Each experimental group was exposed to natural day light and supplemented with Ultraviolet light as in its program light, the first group (control group) exposed to no UV light, the second, third, fourth and fifth groups were exposed to 1, 2, 3 and 4 hours/day respectively to UV light from UV lamps after sunset, and controlled by a timer as following :
1- Hens in the first treatment were exposed to sun light and yellow lamps to 17h/day without exposed to UV lamps (Control).
2- Hens in the second treatment were exposed to sun light to sunset, UV lamps for 1h/day and supplemented with yellow lamps to the end of light period.
3- Hens in the third treatment were exposed to sun light to sunset, UV lamps for 2h/day and supplemented with yellow lamps to the end of light period.
4- Hens in the fourth treatment were exposed to sun light to sunset, UV lamps for 3h/day and supplemented with yellow lamps to the end of light period.
5- Hens in the fifth treatment were exposed to sun light to sunset and UV lamps for 4h/day without exposed to yellow lamps. Birds were reared under similar condition.
The results indicated that live body weight (LBW), feed intake (FI), egg mass, some blood components, immune responses to sheep red blood cells and New castle were significantly improved (P≤0.05) by exposed birds to UV lamps after sunset supplemented in its program light. It could be concluded that the efficient exposed time to UV lamps was (2-3 hours/day) for silver Montaza and Matrouh developed laying hens.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2019.12537.1027

Keywords

Ultraviolet lamps, laying hens, Program light

Authors

First Name

ahmed

Last Name

youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Prod. Res. Insti., Agric. Res. Center

Email

a_youssef007@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3771-9011

First Name

Ibrahum

Last Name

El-wardany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Poultry Prod., Fac. Of Agric., Ain Shams university

Email

ielwardany2010@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Prod. Res. Insti., Agric. Res. Center

Email

magdyhassan2@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Shourrap

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Poultry Prod., Fac. Of Agric., Ain Shams university

Email

shourrap@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

11200

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-05-06

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

1,881

Page End

1,893

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_76128.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=76128

Order

14

Type

Review Article

Type Code

669

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT EFFECTS ON PRODUCTIVE, PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSE OF TWO DEVELOPED LAYING HENS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023