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43354

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT VACCINATION ROUTES AGAINST NEWCASTLE DISEASE IN LAYER CHICKENS

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

In the present study, a trail to evaluate of Newcastle Disease (ND) antibodies levels after different vaccination programs was conducted on layer chickens. A total of 200 one day-old layer chicks (White Lohmann) were divided into five groups A, B, C, D and E. Birds in groups A, B and C were vaccinated with live vaccine by intraocular, intranasal and drinking water methods , respectively. On the other hand, groups D and E were kept as unvaccinated control groups. Vaccination performed at days 5, 18 and 28 by different routes for mentioned groups. Hemagglutination inhibition (HI) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) methods were used for assessment of antibodies titer at days 15, 25, 37 and 45. Results of HI and ELISA tests indicated that, the intranasal and the intraocular method have highest antibodies titers compared with the drinking water method. In this study, maternally derived antibodies specific to Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) (IgY) were extracted by dextran sulfate method from collected eggs of vaccinated laying chickens . Antibodies specific to NDV (IgY) were detected in the egg yolk using HI test  . Data revealed that antibodies specific to NDV (IgY) were presented in high titers that confer protection during early weeks of life for hatching chicks. Data concluded that extraction of maternally derived specific antibodies from egg yolk will facilitate accurate monitoring of ND vaccination programmes. 
 

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2019.43354

Keywords

Vaccination routes, ND, layer chickens, antibody titer, ELISA, HI test

Authors

First Name

Samar

Last Name

El-Masry

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

samar_sayed@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

0000-0003-4919-6799

First Name

M.

Last Name

Nasr-Eldin

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Botany Dept., Fac. of Science, Benha Univ., Kalyobya, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Faiesal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Basic and Applied Agric. Sciences Dept., Higher Institute for Agric. Co-Operation, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

B.

Last Name

Othman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agric. Microbiology Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shobra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6761

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2019-02-24

Publish Date

2019-03-01

Page Start

231

Page End

238

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_43354.html

Detail API

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43354

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT VACCINATION ROUTES AGAINST NEWCASTLE DISEASE IN LAYER CHICKENS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023