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34152

FUNCTIONAL, RHEOLOGICAL AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEFATTED-HYDROLYZED RICE BRAN AS FAT REPLACERS IN PREPARED BISCUIT

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Defatted rice bran (DRB) and hydrolyzed defatted rice bran (DRBT) were prepared from rice bran meal (RBM). Proximate composition, oil and water binding capacities, emulsifying and foaming characteristics were determined. Effect of different substitution of DRB and DRBT as Fat replacers in biscuit on the farenograph parameters and sensory characteristics were also evaluated. The total protein, ash and crude fiber were significantly (P≤0.05) increased in each of DRB and DRBT compared to RBM. Defatted rice bran protein hydrolyzed improved the DRBT water, oil absorption index being 1.7. Used each of DRB or DRBT gave high emulsifying activity and stability indices in casein model system. The same trend was observed with foam activity and stability indices in egg albumin system. farenogram parameters significant (P≤0.05) affected by using DRB and DRBT. The prepared biscuits samples had high sensory scores with 10 to 50 % DRB and DRBT attributes and recorded non-significant (P≤0.05) differences compared to control sample.

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2018.34152

Keywords

defatted rice bran, Emulsifying activity, Foam activity, biscuit-sensory characteristics

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Madkour

MiddleName

H.,

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Magda

Last Name

Allam

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abdel Fattah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Kishk

MiddleName

F.M.

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

26

Article Issue

Special issue (2B)

Related Issue

5696

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-01-03

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

1,509

Page End

1,519

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_34152.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34152

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

FUNCTIONAL, RHEOLOGICAL AND SENSORY CHARACTERISTICS OF DEFATTED-HYDROLYZED RICE BRAN AS FAT REPLACERS IN PREPARED BISCUIT

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023