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34125

ORGANIC PEA SPROUT IN DOOR TO IMPROVE PIE QUALITY

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

nsidered to be more health- beneficial and nutritive. The effect of sprouting pea seeds at open field and laboratory on the green sprouts yield characters and their nutritional values were studied. Result revealed that number of shoots, fresh and dry yield of pea sprout per square meter was increased significantly under laboratory condition over open filed. Protein content was found to increase in green pea sprout at laboratory as compared with open field. Conversely trend was occurred for carbohydrate and lipids. Sprout grown under open filed had the highest content of P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe compared with laboratory ones. On the other hand, higher vitamin E and C (853.6 and 51.1 mg/100g, respectively) was observed as grown under open filed than laboratory (189.1 and 48.6 mg/100g, respectively). The effect of partial replacement of wheat flour with 12.5% and 25% of green and etiolated pea sprout flour on the sensory evaluation and amino acids profile of pea pie were also studied. Supplemented pie with etiolated pea sprout with 12.5% or 25% was more preferable by panelists than green sprout flour and nearly to control. The present work confirmed that the recommended supplementation of refined wheat flour should be up to 12.5% of pea sprout flour. Values of protein efficiency ratio (PER) of pea sprout pies were ranged from 1.06 to 1.69 which higher than control (0.76). The essential amino acid index (EAAI) of pea pie supplemented with 25% green pea sprouts was useful for food since the value is 
above 80%. Also, the biological value exhibited the highest value in the same pie. However, highest nutritional index (NI) was obtained from pie supplemented with 25% green pea sprouts (23.46%) over other treatments. Therefore, combination of wheat flour with pea sprout flour can be recommended for high nutritional quality for human, Since it have good protein quality  because the amino acid compositions of wheat and peas complement each other, producing a balanced mixture of amino acids. 

DOI

10.21608/ajs.2018.34125

Keywords

Pea sprout, vitamins, minerals, pea sprout flour, pies, biological value and nutritional index

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

A.A.S.,

Affiliation

Mediterranean Center for Agriculture Inspection and Certification, Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Abo El-Azam

MiddleName

A.I.

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

U.

Last Name

El-Behairy

MiddleName

A.A.

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

M.F.

Affiliation

Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., P.O. Box 68 Hadayek Shoubra, 11241, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

26

Article Issue

Special issue (2B)

Related Issue

5696

Issue Date

2018-04-01

Receive Date

2018-01-01

Publish Date

2018-04-01

Page Start

1,449

Page End

1,460

Print ISSN

1110-2675

Online ISSN

2636-3585

Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_34125.html

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https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34125

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13

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Original Article

Type Code

668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ORGANIC PEA SPROUT IN DOOR TO IMPROVE PIE QUALITY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023