Beta
269297

Histopathological Changes in The Embryonic Development of Bactrocera Zonata (Saund, 1841) (Diptera: Tephritidae) Induced by Gamma Irradiation

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Five days old B. zonata pupae were subjected to gamma irradiation at doses of 25, 30, 35 and 50 Gray (Gy), from a Cesium cell-137. The resulting males were crossed with untreated females. The mean total number of eggs laid by the female (fecundity) is significantly decreased (P < 0.05) with the dose increase. The viability (hatching percent) of deposited eggs at all three doses showed a significant decrease (P < 0.05). Laid eggs by females mated with males resulted from pupae treated with gamma radiation with doses 25,30,35 and 50 Gy were processed for histological studies. First cleavage nuclei were observed about 2 hours pop and the blastoderm formation occur about 4 hours pop in control. At 8 hours pop, the blastoderm thickness forming the germ band. In about 24 hours pop brain appeared.  The germ band Segmentation and formation of different organs started about 36hrs POP. Doses of 25 and 30 caused a failure of cleavage nuclei to migrate toward the periphery to form the blastoderm. While other embryos were blocked at germ band formation. In doses of 35 and 50 Gy, massive cellular and tissue damage to the embryos was reported.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2022.269297

Keywords

Bactrocera zonata, gamma radiation, embryogenesis, histological study

Authors

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Embaby

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Zoology and Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahlam

Last Name

Abdel El-wahed

MiddleName

Gabarty

Affiliation

Natural Products Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Afaf

Last Name

Abass

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Zoology and Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Said

Last Name

Gommaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zoology and Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

shimaasalah@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

37210

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-09-05

Publish Date

2022-11-10

Page Start

107

Page End

120

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_269297.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269297

Order

269,297

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Histopathological Changes in The Embryonic Development of Bactrocera Zonata (Saund, 1841) (Diptera: Tephritidae) Induced by Gamma Irradiation

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023