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263002

Seasonal Dynamics of Aphids and Their Associated Spiders on Two Field Crops at Qalubyia Governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Infestation of the broad bean and maize crop with Aphis craccivora and Rhopalosiphum maidis, respectively at Qaha research station, Qalubyia started in January and May (or June) during two years of study. The monthly collected number and percent abundance of each and total life stage (s) of A. craccivora and R. maidis gradually increased to reach peaks in March (or March and February) and August then decreased in the last month of the season of the broad bean and maize, respectively. Immatures were the most prevalent life stages followed by unwinged and winged adult females. Generally, the total collected number of each life stage of A. craccivora and R. maidis was higher in 2018 than in 2017.
               A total of 26 spider species belonging to 20 genera and 10 families of order Araneae were associated with the two aphids, A. craccivora and R. maidis, on the broad bean and maize at the site of study in 2017 and 2018. About 50% of the collected species were common spiders associated with each of the two aphid species on its host crop. Generally, the total spiders of the collected families on the broad bean and maize crops started appearing with relatively small numbers in January and May, gradually increased in parallel with those of the associated aphid species to reach peaks in March and August, then the numbers of both were decreased at the end of the crop season in April and September, respectively during each year of the study.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2022.263002

Keywords

Aphis craccivora, Rhopalosiphum maidis, Seasonal dynamics, Spiders, Survey

Authors

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ibraheem

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nawal

Last Name

hanbaky

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Abo-zaed

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

El-Erksousy

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University

Email

d.nadyahelmy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayat

Last Name

ousery

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University

Email

ayat.yousrey@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35649

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-07-29

Publish Date

2022-09-29

Page Start

137

Page End

149

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_263002.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=263002

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Seasonal Dynamics of Aphids and Their Associated Spiders on Two Field Crops at Qalubyia Governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023