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205678

Cannibalistic Behaviour Sequels of Red-Flanked Ladybird Beetle, Scymnus interruptus Goeze (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), on its Biology and Feeding Potential Under Laboratory Conditions

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Cannibalism is a well-known behavioural phenomenon that is supposed to be an adaptive response to ecological resources. The total number of eggs, incubation period, developmental period, and adult longevity of Scymnus interruptus was studied in three experiments, in which S. interruptus, the hibiscus mealybug Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green), and S. interruptus+ M. hirsutus were singly used as prey in the laboratory. The mean life cycles of the females fed on S. interruptus, or M. hirsutus, or S. interruptus+M. hirsutus were 41.11, 34.25, and 46.18 days, respectively. The findings showed that S. interruptus preferred S. interruptus+M. hirsutus compared to the other prey types, as it developed speedy  (17.12days)   The Oviposition period of female was 21 days with an average of laid eggs as 218.32 egg/female. Fourth instar grub ate significantly more mealybugs than 1st, 2nd and 3rd instars. The highest consumption rate of S. interruptus during its total life period was recorded as (1119-1362) mealybugs individuals, whose parents were fed on S. interruptus + M. hirsutus.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2021.205678

Keywords

Cannibalism behaviour, Scymnus interruptus, Maconellicoccus hirsutus

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

S

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.

Email

d.ghada1@yahoo.com

City

qena

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

28038

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-10-03

Publish Date

2021-11-06

Page Start

91

Page End

102

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_205678.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=205678

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023