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167868

Ultrastructure of Midgut of Scrabeus sacer (Coleoptera:Scrabaeidae)

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The midgut of the adult Scrabeus sacer was divided into three parts, anterior, middle and posterior midgut. In the anterior part of the midgut, the apical part showed microvilli long and slender. These microvilli appear open in other parts. Numerous organelles appeared, well-developed nucleus mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum. A thin basement membrane was observed and well-developed basal labyrinth. Regenerative cells were observed and well-developed circular muscle fibers. Tracheae and mitochondria were also observed. In the median portion of the midgut, well-developed long and slender microvilli were observed. Polymorphic mitochondria, well-developed nucleus, rough endoplasmic reticulum and other organelles were coming out of the cell to the lumen through the apical part of the middle midgut. A basement membrane, well-developed basal labyrinth, circular muscles, tracheae and vacuoles were observed in the basal part of the median midgut. The rear part of the midgut showed a well-developed brush border of microvilli. Polymorphic mitochondria, rods of bacteria, nucleus and other organelles are projecting in the lumen of the cell. Lateral cell membranes and numerous crescent shape mitochondria were observed in the posterior midgut. Gap junctions were observed in the posterior midgut. A well-developed basal labyrinth was observed enclosing mitochondria and tracheae. Regenerative cells are obvious in the basal part of the posterior region. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is not restricted to a defined part of the cell. No peritrophic membrane was observed throughout the midgut of the adult beetle Scrabeus sacer. Multivesicular bodies were observed in different parts of the midgut.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2021.167868

Keywords

Ultrastructure, Scrabeus sacer, Midgut, Microbes, regenerative cells

Authors

First Name

Nancy

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Taha

Affiliation

Zoology & Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University. 11795 - Helwan, Cairo (Egypt).

Email

nancyt0000@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

ELasser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-AzharUniversity.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Ebiarie

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Zoology & Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University. 11795 - Helwan, Cairo (Egypt).

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zoology & Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University. 11795 - Helwan, Cairo (Egypt).

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

24163

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-03-08

Publish Date

2021-05-04

Page Start

33

Page End

46

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_167868.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=167868

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ultrastructure of Midgut of Scrabeus sacer (Coleoptera:Scrabaeidae)

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023