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101997

Strengthen of the Defense Behavior in Honey Bee Colonies (Apis mellifera L.) against Varroa mite (Varroa destructor Anderson &Trueman) Using Volatile Oils Under Arid Regions Condi

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The efficacy of six essential oils compared with formic acid and Apistan stripes, against Varroa mite were evaluated. The infestation levels of these substances were evaluated in honeybee colonies during spring season, 2019 under arid regions environmental conditions. It is obvious that garlic oil was superior of all treatments in falling number of varroa mites after treatments with significant difference giving 46.66±3.92 during the experimental period. Formic acid, clove oil, and apistan strips were the most effective of fallen varroa mites after garlic oil with insignificant differences among them represented 26.33±0.33, 21.33±2.40, and 20.66±1.20 fallen mites/colony, respectively. On contrary, neem oil was the least in mean number of fallen varroa mites equalized with control colonies giving (0.33fallen mites/colony). For the reduction percentage on both brood and workers, the outstanding treatments were garlic oil, formic acid, and apistan strips represented 87.33, 87.33, and 82.56 %, respectively. On the other hand, the inferior reduction was observed for neem oil with mean reduction percentage 4.75 % for both brood and worker bees. This study indicates that using garlic oil, formic acid, and apistan strips mixture can be added to IPM programs for controlling Varroa mite.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2020.101997

Keywords

Honey bee, Apis mellifera jemenitica, controlling, Varroa mites, Volatile oils

Authors

First Name

Amro

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

1-Research and Training Station, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia 2-Beekeeping Research Dept., Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

amrotaha219@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Abo-Lila

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

Beekeeping Research Dept., Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Abou El-Atta

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Cotton and Acarology Dept., Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

15173

Issue Date

2020-09-01

Receive Date

2020-05-17

Publish Date

2020-09-01

Page Start

27

Page End

35

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_101997.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=101997

Order

3

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Strengthen of the Defense Behavior in Honey Bee Colonies (Apis mellifera L.) against Varroa mite (Varroa destructor Anderson &Trueman) Using Volatile Oils Under Arid Regions Conditions

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023