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15424

Toxicity and biochemical efficacy of six essential oils against Tribolium confusum (du val) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

          Six essential oils extracted from  garlic  (Allium sativum), mint (Mentha piperitaa), basil (Ocimum basilicum), thyme  (Thymus vulgaris ) , sesame (Sesamum Indicume) and chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile) were tested for both  repellency and toxicity  against the  confused  flour  beetle,  Tribolium confusum adults and  last larval instar. Two kinds of repellency bioassays were performed by using filter paper tests and treated kernels.  The toxicological bioassay was performed by topical application. The results showed that the tested oils were highly repellent to the adult insect compared to the larvae. By contrast, the toxicological bioassay showed that larvae were more susceptible to tested essential oils than the adults.  Effects of essential oils on five detoxification enzymes were also investigated. A reduction in total activities of the major detoxification enzymes in treated larvae was also observed.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2009.15424

Keywords

Essential oils, Tribolium confusum, repellency, detoxification enzymes

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd El-Aziz

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Entomology Department-Faculty of Science- Benha University- Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Yasser

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Entomology Department-Faculty of Science- Benha University- Egypt.

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Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3213

Issue Date

2009-12-01

Receive Date

2018-10-01

Publish Date

2009-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_15424.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15424

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Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Toxicity and biochemical efficacy of six essential oils against Tribolium confusum (du val) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023