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15164

The Susceptibility of Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to Spinosad

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The susceptibility of Leptinotarsa
decemlineata
(Say) adults to spinosad was determined by leaf disk and glass
jar techniques under laboratory conditions. The mortalities of the treated
adults were recorded 72 h post treatments. LC50s values in leaf disk
and glass jar methods for adults were 98.50 and 108.34 mg a.i/L, respectively.  A significant linear relationship between LC50
values of individual population across test methods was detected (r = 0.93,
P < 0.05). Both bioassay
techniques were suitable for monitoring resistance to spinosad in Colorado
potato beetle adult populations. Glass jar technique, however, exhibited less
variability in LC50 estimates and showed a higher degree of
sensitivity than the leaf disk method. Filter paper and leaf disk techniques
for larvae were two bioassay methods used to determine spinosad susceptibility
in L. decemlineata population. Both bioassay techniques exhibited a different
level of susceptibility of the larvae to spinosad; however, the confidence
interval values from filter paper method were narrow than the leaf disk assay
technique. A significant direct relationship between LC50 values of
individual population across test methods was observed (r = 0.96, P < 0.05).  The glass jar and filter paper testing
methods are simple and sensitive test techniques for measuring susceptibility
of Colorado potato beetle adults and larvae to spinosad, respectively. The
efficacy of spinosad can be conserved for a long period of time if it is
judiciously rotated with other suitable insecticides in a spray program and the
number of application is restricted.   

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2011.15164

Keywords

: bioassay, Colorado potato beetle, leaf disk, paper disk, toxicity, Spinosad

Authors

First Name

Bahram

Last Name

Faridi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ali

Last Name

Pourmirza

MiddleName

Asghr

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Safaralizadeh

MiddleName

Hossien

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Taghaddosi

MiddleName

Vali

Affiliation

Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Zanjan

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3168

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2018-09-29

Publish Date

2011-12-01

Page Start

47

Page End

53

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_15164.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15164

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Susceptibility of Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to Spinosad

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023