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15162

Evaluation of leaves extract of Solanum melongena and Cyperus rotundus against Sitophilus Oryzae L.(Coleoptera:Curculionidae)

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was conducted
to evaluate Toxicity and repellent effects of two locally available plants
namely Solanum melongena (Solanacae) and Cyperus rotundus (Cyperacae)
against adults of Sitophilus Oryzae. The plant extracts were applied at
five concentrations on rice grains which 2.5, 5, 10, 25 and 50%) for each.. Adult
insects were exposed to treated rice grains and mortality was calculated after   1, 2, 6, 10 and 17 days of exposure. The
results indicated that the toxic and repellent effects were proportional to
concentrations and time intervals. Higher concentrations had stronger toxicity and
repellent effects than lower concentrations. Rice grains weevils which were
treated with two plant extracts exhibited significant mortality percentage of 76.6
and 46.66, respectively, after 17 days at 50% concentration. These indicated
that S. melongena was more toxic than C. rotundus   against
adult insects. The highest concentrations of 50% extracts giving 56.6 and 51.6
repellency respectively in both plant extracts percentage

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2011.15162

Keywords

Sitophilus oryzae, extracts, Solanum melongenae, Cyperus rotundu, mortality, repellency

Authors

First Name

Olfat

Last Name

El Monairy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Science, Entomology department.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Aida

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Benha University, Faculty of Science, Entomology department.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3168

Issue Date

2011-12-01

Receive Date

2018-09-29

Publish Date

2011-12-01

Page Start

31

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_15162.html

Detail API

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15162

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of leaves extract of Solanum melongena and Cyperus rotundus against Sitophilus Oryzae L.(Coleoptera:Curculionidae)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023