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14913

Surveying effect kind of food on Biological parameters on Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) under laboratory Conditions

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Chrysoperla carnea (steph.) is a major, cosmopolitan predator of some whitefly
and Aphid. This research was evaluated relative consumption of three diets and
effects of prey kinds on developmental times, mortality percentage of larvae and
pupae, consumption rate, longevity, fecundity, fertility, and sex ratio on C.carnea. All
larvae stages and adults were reared on the different diets: 3rd nymphal stages
Shizaphis graminum, and Bemisia tabaci (Biotype B), or a semi artificial diet (consist
of honey, yeast, essential amino acid, and Distilled water) (10%, 15%, 25%, 2.5%,
and 47.5%). All experiments were conducted at 25±50C, 60±5% RH, and photoperiod
of 16:8 (L:D). Larval stages consumed 192.1±2.57 (no.) nymph Shizaphis graminum,
and 479.7±4.08 nymph Bemisia tabaci in which results show significant difference
between hosts consumed by larvae .There were significant differences between rate of
oviposition, larvae longevity 12.29±0.81, 14.02±0.9 and 10.07±0.3 day ,fertility ,and
sex ratio on different diets (female: male when larvae fed on age of nymph Shizaphis
graminum ,Bemisia tabaci and artificial diet was 53:47, 52:48 and 57:43).
Considering above parameters, artificial diet can be a best choice for mass rearing C.
carnea.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2012.14913

Keywords

Chrysoperla carnea, Shizaphis graminum, Bemisia tabaci (Biotype B), Biological parameter, artificial diet

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Jokar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Abureihan Campous of Agriculture, University of Tehran, IRAN.

Email

mjokar@ut.ac.ir

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mehdi

Last Name

Zarabi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Department of Life Sciences Engineering, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran- IRAN

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Orcid

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3094

Issue Date

2012-04-01

Receive Date

2018-09-27

Publish Date

2012-04-01

Page Start

99

Page End

106

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_14913.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=14913

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Surveying effect kind of food on Biological parameters on Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) under laboratory Conditions

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023