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12664

Morphological Diversity of Buccopharyngeal Armatures in Susceptible and Refractory Sandflies to Leishmania major

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The morphological diversity of armatures in susceptible and refractory sandflies to Leishmania was studied using light microscopy.  Large interspecific variations were detected in the size, shape and numbers of the pharyngeal armatures.   Phlebotomus papatasi females have stout pharynx, narrowing after posterior bulge, armature consisting of numerous small scales with fringe of fine backward-pointing teeth and without cibarial armature or pigment patch.  Phlebotomus sergenti females have a pharynx with large scales anteriorly, some produced into long broad spines, scales becoming broader and flatter posteriorly with hind margin serrated with fine teeth.  Oppositely, Sergentomyia squamipleuris females have tapering pharynx abruptly posteriorly, with rows of angular teeth.  Cibarium with convex rows of fine, parallel horizontal teeth, undulating row of vertical teeth and pigment patch small, tapering anteriorly, and broad, chitinised, transverse band are present.  Sergentomyia christophersi females have pharyngeal armature with a few scale-like folds anteriorly and a series of vague ridges posteriorly.  Cibarium with four or five long teeth, many small denticles visible, small pigment patch are present.

DOI

10.21608/eajbsa.2017.12664

Keywords

Sandflies, Leishmania, pharynx, Cibarium, Armatures

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Darwish

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Suez University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Maha

Last Name

Tewfick

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Suez University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Saϊd

Last Name

Doha

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Research and Training Center on Vectors of Diseases, Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abo-Ghalia

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Belal

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Suez University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2405

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2017-02-05

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

15

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_12664.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=12664

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

667

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023