11908

Effect of the Insect Growth Regulator “ Lufox” on Some Biological Aspects of the Soft Tick Argas persicus (Oken)

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

         Lufox interfered with the reproduction and development of Argas persicus when fed adult female and second nymphal instar were topically treated with a single dose (10 ul/tick) of Lufox at three different concentrations (10, 50, and 150 ppm). Generally, the effects of Lufox were dose- dependent, increased by increasing dose concentration, and temporally dependent on the physiological state of the treated tick.         Lufox treatment of the adult female A. persicus at different periods of its reproductive cycle reduced fecundity and fertility of the female tick by decreasing the number and percent hatching of the deposited eggs, respectively. Lufox treatment prolonged the pre-oviposition, oviposition, and the egg incubation periods. The effects were most prominent when females were treated during vitellogenesis (3rd day after feeding).           Lufox was toxic to A .persicus, induced mortality of the treated newly moulted fed second nymphal instar to reach 100% at 150 ppm. Application of Lufox prolonged the premoulting periods of the treated 2nd and the resulted 3rd nymphal instars, delayed, and reduced adult emergence. Also, Lufox treatment led to production of different deformities in legs and inability to shed exuvia of the resulted 3rd instar nymphs and an inhibition of adult emergence. The probable physiological bases of the observed effects of Lufox on adult female and nymphs were discussed.

DOI

10.21608/eajb.2018.11908

Keywords

Argas persicus, IGR, fecundity, egg viability, oviposition

Authors

First Name

Reda

Last Name

Bakr

MiddleName

F. A. B

Affiliation

1-Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt 2-Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Bisha, Bisha ,KSA

Email

redabakr55@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Radwan

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

d.nadyahelmy@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nawal

Last Name

Shanbaky

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Abd El Hamid

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

2182

Issue Date

2018-02-01

Receive Date

2017-12-02

Publish Date

2018-02-01

Page Start

1

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1687-8809

Online ISSN

2090-0813

Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_11908.html

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https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=11908

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Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology

Publication Link

https://eajbsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of the Insect Growth Regulator “ Lufox” on Some Biological Aspects of the Soft Tick Argas persicus (Oken)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023