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19550

Work-related Disability among Egyptian Workers

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Thorough knowledge of the trends of workplace disabilities is essential for the development of strategies for better assessment and fair judgment. The aim of this study was to focus on cases of disability in workplaces presented to the forensic medicine authority in Cairo, Ministry of Justice during 2008 and 2009.  The information used was obtained from reports written by Medico Legal Experts (MLE), and then submitted to statistical analysis. There were a total of 142 cases of workplace disabilities in different establishments. Most cases lie between 18 and 34 years of age.Limitation of joint movements was the most frequent type of injury (49.3%), followed by fractures and nerve, tendon or muscle injuries (26.8%) each. Caught by machine was the most frequent event (40%), followed by falls/slips (20%). Hands were the most affected part of the body (28.2%). After assessment by MLE, the highest number of workplace disabilities fell in the 0 to 20% range, and presented in 86 victims (60.6%). Disabilities due to falls/slips and being hit by object scored the highest rating percentages. Of all current study cases, general establishments recorded 89.2 % where private ones were only 10.8 %.  This study recommended to revising Egyptian laws regularly, concerning the work accident notification form, for better accident analysis and employees protection and to get suitable compensation in cases of work-related disability.

DOI

10.21608/ajfm.2012.19550

Keywords

Workplace, Disability, Egyptian, Medico-legal Expert (MLE)

Authors

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

El-Ghamry

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Amany

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Dina

Last Name

Badran

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Nouri

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Sudanese Federal Ministry of Health, Sudan.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

19

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3964

Issue Date

2012-06-01

Receive Date

2018-11-18

Publish Date

2012-06-01

Page Start

164

Page End

175

Print ISSN

1687-1030

Online ISSN

2636-3356

Link

https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/article_19550.html

Detail API

https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=19550

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

665

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023