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18545

Estimation of Postmortem Interval from Cartilage Changes of Rabbit Auricle

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In forensic practice, estimating the time of death is one of the most important procedures but is often extremely difficult. There are many methods for estimating the time of death, which can be divided into two categories (rate methods and concurrence methods). Postmortem decompositional changes to auricular cartilage were analyzed to help establish a new methodology in determining the postmortem interval.
Methods: The ears were collected from rabbits buried in simulated shallow graves for different time periods (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 days). The auricles were examined both macroscopically and microscopically to detect changes occurring over a specified time.
Results: Numerous macroscopic changes including color and texture changes and gradual degradation of cartilage were observed. LM showed gradual structural changes in the tissue over time including: cartilage matrix density and nuclear material. 
Conclusion: Postmortem degradation of ear cartilage may be useful for estimating a presumptive postmortem interval.

DOI

10.21608/ajfm.2016.18545

Keywords

Time since death, ear cartilage, LM

Authors

First Name

Melad

Last Name

Paulis

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Departement of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology,Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

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First Name

, Eman

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departement of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology,Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Nisreen

Last Name

Abd-Elgaber

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Departement of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

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Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3862

Issue Date

2016-01-01

Receive Date

2018-11-07

Publish Date

2016-01-01

Page Start

61

Page End

69

Print ISSN

1687-1030

Online ISSN

2636-3356

Link

https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/article_18545.html

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https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18545

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

665

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://ajfm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023