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176775

Simultaneous Determination of Xipamide and Triamterene by First Derivative, Ratio Difference, and Derivative Ratio Spectrophotometric Methods

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Validated, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric techniques were established for simultaneous determination of Xipamide and Triamterene. The first technique based on determination of Triamterene with zero-crossing of Xipamide using zero order method at 367.0 nm. The second technique based on determination of both Xipamide and Triamterene by first derivative method with zero-crossing of Triamterene and Xipamide respectively, at 265.6 and 388.6 nm. Third technique is ratio difference spectrophotometric method depending on obtaining peak amplitude difference at 256.0 and 273.0 nm for Xipamide and 288.0, 302.0 nm for Triamterene. Fourth method is derivative ratio spectrophotometric method depending on obtaining the first derivative of the ratio spectrum with zero-crossing of Xipamide and Triamterene at 365.2 and 308.6 nm; respectively. Linear relationship was obtained upon using concentration range (1.0-10.0 µg/mL) for Xipamide and (1.0-16.0 µg/mL) for Triamterene with LOD less than 0.3 µg/mL for both drugs. The suggested spectrophotometric techniques showed Lower LOD and more sensitivity other than any reported spectrophotometric methods and were applied in pure and dosage form (Epitens®).

DOI

10.21608/aps.2021.58496.1053

Keywords

Xipamide, Triamterene, Zero order, First derivative, Ratio difference, Derivative ratio

Authors

First Name

Nermin

Last Name

Victor

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt

Email

dr.nermine@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Haitham

Last Name

Elfiky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Industries, Future University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

haitham.a.elfiky@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Badawey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Industries, Future University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amrbadawey2014@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Abdelghany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt

Email

maha.abdelghany@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

25600

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-03-25

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

52

Page End

62

Print ISSN

2356-8380

Online ISSN

2356-8399

Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/article_176775.html

Detail API

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=176775

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

657

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University

Publication Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023