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102081

Effect of Changing Culture Media on Metabolites of Endophytic Fungi from Halocnemum strobilaceum

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Halocnemum strobilaceum halophyte occupies tidal and coastal environments in Egypt. Endophytes have the potential to yield novel and important natural products. Herein we evaluate the effect of changing media on the production of secondary metabolites by Halocnemum strobilaceum endophytes. Endophytic fungal ethyl acetate extracts of different culturing media; corn “Zea mays" (CGA), rice “Oryza sativa" media (M1), cowpea “Vigna unguiculata" (M2), painted pony “Phaseolus vulgaris" (M3) and broad bean “Vicia faba"(M4), were screened to evaluate their cytotoxic and antimicrobial activities. Media showing the highest antibacterial activities of fungal metabolites were riceculture media with Penicillium citrinum E-346 and broad bean media with Aspergillus flavus RF-03with MIC (Minimum inhibitory concentration) value of 0.94 µg/mL for both against Bacillus subtilis (ATCC-6633). No antifungal activities against Candida albicans or Aspergillus niger were noticed with any of the tested fungal strains. The cytotoxicity assays using the MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) method against the breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) manifested a good safety index with all media. This evaluation aims to select the best growth conditions for the isolated endophytic fungi to direct further studies toward the best media for chemical investigation of their antimicrobial metabolites.

DOI

10.21608/APS.2020.2004.1044

Keywords

optimization of media, antimicrobial activity, Cytotoxicity, safety index, Halocnemum endophytes

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

AbdelRazek

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Badr University in Cairo

Email

moha.abdelrazek@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-5705-3806

First Name

Ashaimaa

Last Name

Moussa

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Ain shams University, faculty of pharmacy

Email

ashaimaa_yehia@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-7818-3319

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elshanawany

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Badr University in Cairo

Email

mohamed.elshanawany@buc.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel-Nasser

Last Name

Singab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Prof. of Pharmacognosy, Ain Shams University Vice President for Postgraduates studies and Research, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dean@pharma.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15455

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-04-04

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

135

Page End

144

Print ISSN

2356-8380

Online ISSN

2356-8399

Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/article_102081.html

Detail API

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=102081

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

657

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University

Publication Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Changing Culture Media on Metabolites of Endophytic Fungi from Halocnemum strobilaceum

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023