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Ivabradine in Chronic Heart Failure

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is an epidemic of cardiovascular disease resulting in impaired function and worsened quality of life (QOL) of HF patients. Increased heart rate correlates with poor outcomes in these patients; therefore, its reduction may be beneficial in reducing hospitalization for worsening HF. Guideline therapy recommendation for β-blocking agents is a standard cornerstone for the treatment of HF. Despite, the dose adjustment of β-blockers for patients who cannot withstand the target dose, desired goal heart rate reduction is unfortunately not always reached. Additionally, β-blockers are contraindicated for certain patients. Ivabradine decreases the heart rate through inhibiting the cardiac pacemaker current (If) without having any influence on the sympathetic nervous system. The drug has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration in 2015. In 2012, ivabradine use was included in the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines for the management of HF, to be used alongside β-blockers or as a safer substitute. This short review aimed to discuss the ivabradine use in both reduced and preserved ejection fraction HF patients. Ivabradine was found to be generally tolerable and safe. Efficacy for HF patients with systolic dysfunction has been confirmed, however, in HF patients with diastolic dysfunction, it is yet to be extensively evaluated. Moreover, the role of ivabradine in HF patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is currently under investigation.

DOI

10.21608/APS.2020.2001.1023

Keywords

Ivabradine, Heart failure, heart rate, Quality of Lif

Authors

First Name

Hadeer

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

pharmacy practice and clinical pharmacy department, faculty of pharmacy, Future university in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hadeir.eid@fue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6095-2511

First Name

Ebtissam

Last Name

Darweesh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy Department,Faculty of pharmaceutical sciences and pharmaceutical industries, Future University in Egypt, Cairo-Egypt.

Email

edrweesh@fue.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Sabri

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Clinical Pharmacy Ain Shams University

Email

nagwa.sabri@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

naglaa

Last Name

bazan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer and Head of clinical pharmacy Department, Critical Care Medicine Department, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo-Egypt.

Email

naglaabazan@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15455

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-01-29

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

36

Page End

46

Print ISSN

2356-8380

Online ISSN

2356-8399

Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/article_102067.html

Detail API

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=102067

Order

3

Type

Review Article

Type Code

658

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University

Publication Link

https://aps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Ivabradine in Chronic Heart Failure

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023