57771

Studying the behavioral changes in schizophrenic rats induced by chronic exposure to ketamine

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a chronic and highly complex psychiatric disorder characterised by cognitive dysfunctions, negative and positive symptoms. The major challenge in schizophrenia research is lack of suitable animal models that mimic the core behavioural aspects and symptoms of this devastating psychiatric disorder. In this study, we used classical and atypical antipsychotic drugs to examine the predictive validity of ketamine-enhanced immobility in forced swim test (FST) as a possible animal model for the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Repeated administration of a subanaesthetic dose of ketamine (0.1 mg / kg b.wt.) for 60 days enhanced the duration of immobility in FST 24 h after the final injection. Suggesting that the effects of ketamine on the duration of immobility in this study was neither due to motor dysfunction nor peripheral neuromuscular blockade. Our results suggest that repeated treatment with subanaesthetic doses of ketamine enhance the duration of immobility in FST, which might be a useful animal model for the negative symptoms (particularly the depressive features) of schizophrenia.                                                                                                                           

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2019.57771

Keywords

Key words: Schizophrenia, Ketamine, forced swim test, Rats

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

El Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Zoology -Girl's college for Arts, Science and Education. Ain Shams University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samiha

Last Name

Abd El Dayem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology -Girl's college for Arts, Science and Education. Ain Shams University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Zaazaa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Zoology -Girl's college for Arts, Science and Education. Ain Shams University.

Email

asmaa.zaazaa@women.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Hormones, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5321

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-11-09

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

403

Page End

411

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_57771.html

Detail API

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57771

Order

25

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Studying the behavioral changes in schizophrenic rats induced by chronic exposure to ketamine

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023