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57633

Screening of Antifungal Activities of Five Algal Crude Extracts

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In the present study, four species of marine algae were collected during different seasons for one year (September 2013 to August 2014). The collected species belonged to Chlorophyta (Ulva lactuca), Phaeophyta (Sargassum denticulatum, Hormophysa triquetra) and Rhodophyta (Hypnea cornuta) in addition to one blue- green alga from freshwater (Spirulina platensis) was obtained from stock at Hydrobiology Lab, Qanater, Khayria, Qalubia, Egypt. Crude algal extracts were prepared by using different solvents (methanol, ethanol and chloroform) in addition to hot water and cold water extracts. The crude algal extracts were examined for their antifungal efficacy against oral Candida species (Candida albicans, C.tropicalis,     C.krusei and C.glabrata) using agar well diffusion method. Results revealed that methanol was the best solvent suited for extraction of bioactive compounds from the tested algae. Chlorophyta (ulva lactuca) exhibited the highest antifungal effect followed by Phaeophyta, Rhodophyta and blue green algae. MIC of the most potent algal (ulva lactuca) methanol extract was 62.5 mg/ml and MFC was 125mg/ml for the same alga with all the tested oral Candida species. (comparison was made between MFC value of Ulva lactuca methanol extract with the anti chlorhexidine (0.1mg/ml)(which is a common antimicrobial agents in commercialized oral rinses). by using (PIDG) .The results shown that the Ulva lactuca methanol extract better than PIDG of chlorhexidine.    

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2019.57633

Keywords

Marine algae, antifungal activity, Solvent extracts, Oral Candida species, (MIC) and (MFC)

Authors

First Name

Hanahem

Last Name

Musbah

MiddleName

Alfetory

Affiliation

, Botany Department, Women's Faculty for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University.

Email

henashoran@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Abouelkhair

MiddleName

Sobhi

Affiliation

Prof. of Phycology , Botany Department, Women's Faculty for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Shymaa

Last Name

Yousef

MiddleName

Abd Elkader

Affiliation

Lecturer in Phycology , Botany Department , Women's Faculty for Arts , Science and Education, Ain Shams University.

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Elham

Last Name

Moustafa

MiddleName

Elsaid

Affiliation

Lecturer in Microbiology, Botany Department , Women's Faculty for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University.

Email

elhamelasal@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Hasan

MiddleName

Mahmoud Helal

Affiliation

- Research in the National Institute Oceanography and Fisheries.

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Orcid

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Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5321

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-11-08

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

318

Page End

338

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_57633.html

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https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=57633

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20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Screening of Antifungal Activities of Five Algal Crude Extracts

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023