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30999

Temperature Effects on the Electrical Characteristics of BJTs and MOSFETs

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

      The aim of the present paper is to shed further light on studying the temperature effects on the static (I-V) and dynamic (C-V) characteristics of bipolar junction- and metal oxide field effect - transistors. In this concern, several parameters were plotted at different temperature levels. The experimental results showed that, for the bipolar junction transistor 2SC2120, a noticeable increase in the collector current and the current gain from 0.198 A and 0.14 up-to 0.25 A and 0.24 by increasing the temperature from 25ºC and 135ºC, respectively. Considering the threshold voltage, its value was shown to be decreased from 0.62 Volt to 0.42 Volt within the same temperature range. In addition, from the traced dynamic characteristics of the same BJT, the diffusion capacitance of the emitter-base junction, as an example, increased from 10.11 nF up-to 45.09 nF by increasing the temperature up-to 135 ºC. On the other hand, for metal oxide field effect transistor 2N6660, the static characteristics showed that a noticeable decrease in the drain current and the forward trans-conductance from 1.2A and 5.0 Ω-1 down-to 0.79 A and 1.9 Ω-1, respectively, due to temperature increasing from 25 ºC up-to 135 ºC. While the threshold voltage was hold constant. Finally, the reverse capacitance of the gate-drain junction was shown to be increases from 41.48 pF up-to 47.31 pF within the same range of temperature.  

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2019.30999

Keywords

Temperature effect, bipolar junction transistor, metal oxide field effect transistor, capacitance, impedance, quality and dissipation factor and phase angle

Authors

First Name

Reiham.

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Electronic Res. Lab., Physics Dept., Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

reihamosama@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Abd El-Azeem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Electronic Res. Lab., Physics Dept., Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

El-Ghanam

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Electronic Res. Lab., Physics Dept., Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain-Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

F.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A. S.

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority, P. O. Box 530-Maadi-11728, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5321

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-05-02

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

100

Page End

112

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_30999.html

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https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30999

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Temperature Effects on the Electrical Characteristics of BJTs and MOSFETs

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023