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25527

Effect of Phytic Acid and/orAscorbic Acid to Mitigate Manganese Toxicityin Experimental Animals

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of manganese toxicityby manganese chloride (MnCl2) on the experimental animals and to evaluatethe efficacy of phytic acid and/orascorbic acid in attenuating the deleterious effect induced by manganese toxicity. For this purpose,thirty healthy rabbits weighing 1655±367.07g were divided into five groups each of six rabbits. Group 1; rabbits fed on commercial diet and normal water served as normal control; group 2; rabbits fed on commercial diet and received 200mg/L of MnCl2 in drinking water. Group 3; rabbits received MnCl2 in drinking water (200mg/L) and fed on commercial diet supplemented with phytic acid(20 g /kg diet). Group 4; rabbits fed on commercial diet and received 200mg/L MnCl2 in drinking water and orally administrated with ascorbic acid (30mg/kg body weight daily).Group 5; rabbits received MnCl2 in drinking water (200mg/L) and fed phytic acid (20 g /kg diet)and orally administrated ascorbic acid (30mg/kg body weight daily) by intragastric tube. Results showed that MnCl2 intoxication significantlyreducedhaemoglobin (Hb) concentrationand serum iron with a significant increase in total iron binding capacity. Also, it induced a significant increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) level accompanied bya significant decrease in reduced glutathione (GSH) concentration and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. Moreover, MnCl2intoxication caused a significant increase in serum alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST) activities. Also, serum urea and creatinine significantly elevated in MnCl2-intoxicated group.An improvement was noticed in these altered parameters after oral administration ofphytic acid and/or ascorbic acid.  

DOI

10.21608/jsrs.2018.25527

Keywords

Manganese toxicity, phytic acid, ascorbic acids, Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

Samar

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

Lotfy

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Enas

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Tahany

Last Name

Kholief

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Biochemistry and Nutrition Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Anhar,

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

35

Article Issue

part 1

Related Issue

2138

Issue Date

2018-08-01

Receive Date

2019-01-21

Publish Date

2018-08-01

Page Start

358

Page End

370

Print ISSN

2356-8364

Online ISSN

2356-8372

Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/article_25527.html

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https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=25527

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

656

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Scientific Research in Science

Publication Link

https://jsrs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Phytic Acid and/orAscorbic Acid to Mitigate Manganese Toxicityin Experimental Animals

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023