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181873

.Ann, Claire, and Helen: From Mammies to Killers. Three successive rounds in females’ struggle against fettering patterns

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

العلوم الإنسانية

Abstract

This paper seeks to investigate the crises of Ann in Rachel Crothers's He and She (1911), Claire in Susan Glaspell's The Verge (1921), and Helen in Sophie Treadwell's Mechinal (1982) in their confrontation with the society's dogmatic paradigms. Such paradigms that hinder the females' independence and creativity. The three female figures, in their attempt to protect their identities, arouse in us Arthur Miller's concept of tragic emotions. This paper presents the three targeted females as having a tough conflict with close people to whom they have personal or emotional relations. As Ann must confront both her father and husband, Claire must challenge her sister, her husband and her lover and Helen must defy her mother and her husband. In their ferocious challenge against the fettering patterns and institutions, the three heroines offer three successive, complicated rounds in one battle. Ann's timid struggle passes through Claire's affirmative self-creation and closes with Helen's realistic fight for economic independence.

DOI

10.21608/jssa.2021.75396.1261

Keywords

ideologies, oppression, fettering patterns, tragic feeling, Arthur Miller

Authors

First Name

Salwa

Last Name

El-Shazli

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

جامعه بدر بالقاهرة

Email

salwashazli70@hotmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

22

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

26207

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-05-05

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

90

Page End

103

Print ISSN

2356-8321

Online ISSN

2356-833X

Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/article_181873.html

Detail API

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=181873

Order

3

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

653

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب

Publication Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

.Ann, Claire, and Helen: From Mammies to Killers. Three successive rounds in females’ struggle against fettering patterns

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023