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12791

Corpus-based Syntactic Analysis of Selected Speeches of President Obama

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Abstract
This paper examines the manipulative usage of some syntactic structures within selected speeches of the president of the United States, Barack Obama (1). For this purpose, it combines methods and analytical tools from Corpus Linguistics (CL) with Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) in general and van Dijk's Socio Cognitive Approach (SCA) in particular. In addition, the study examines how the combination of CDA with CL strengthens the mechanisms of both procedures. The methods of CL, which employ computational tools, add a quantitative dimension to CDA/SCA. At the same time, CDA adds a qualitative dimension to CL. The results reveal that Obama uses discursive strategies that contribute to the formation and activation of intended mental models within the public mind. The results also show that president Obama utilizes more manipulative syntactic structures within his first presidential term than his second one. Moreover, the study depicts a change in the use of some of these syntactic strategies in Obama's second presidential term. By using such manipulative tools, Obama indirectly influences people's beliefs, knowledge, opinions and ideologies, consequently controlling their actions.

DOI

10.21608/jssa.2015.12791

Keywords

President Obama, CDA, CL, van Dijk's SCA, Pronouns, Nominalization, Passivization

Authors

First Name

Basma

Last Name

Ahmed Eid

MiddleName

Maged Maher

Affiliation

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Orcid

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Volume

16

Article Issue

العدد السادس عشر الجزء الثالث

Related Issue

2275

Issue Date

2015-09-01

Receive Date

2018-09-06

Publish Date

2015-09-01

Page Start

1

Page End

32

Print ISSN

2356-8321

Online ISSN

2356-833X

Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/article_12791.html

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https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=12791

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5

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

653

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب

Publication Link

https://jssa.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023