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205138

Electric Field Mitigation Near Over Head Power Lines Using Voltage Unbalance

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering

Abstract

A lot of people have to live near power lines, and there is strong evidence that electric fields around power lines may cause cancer as well as many other symptoms that humans can directly observe, such as poor short-term memory, chronic fatigue, depression, nausea, and rashes. Hence, it is necessary to mitigate these fields to acceptable values to protect such groups. There are already many conventional compensation techniques in electric field mitigation may be useful in areas where the space is available however in residence with high civil density other techniques should be introduced. In the present paper, the self-compensation using voltage unbalance will be introduced. The main concept of the research is that the electric field resulting from three-phase voltages is negligible as the separations among phases are too small. However, in Overhead Transmission Lines the separations among conductors are determined based on the breakdown strength of air and cannot be changed widely. On the other hand, this concept could be applied electrically not mechanically in overhead power lines by controlling the three-phase voltages to make it as if it were located as near as possible to each other, resulting in a lower electric field. Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to find the desired voltage unbalance achieving the electric field as minimum as possible in the residence area. The proposed algorithm is applied to 11 kV line and the results show that the electric field is reduced to about 82% under the safe limit, which is considered a very good percentage compared to other techniques.

DOI

10.21608/fuje.2021.205138

Keywords

Voltage unbalance, Electric Field, genes, fitness, Individuals, Genetic Algorithm, and mitigation techniques

Authors

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Abd-Ellatif

MiddleName

Ahmad Ali

Affiliation

Middle Egypt Electricity Distribution Company - Fayoum Electricity Sector

Email

ma3540@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Gody

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

amg00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

Fayoum

Orcid

0000-0003-2079-9860

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Tag El Din

MiddleName

Mohamed Ahmed

Affiliation

Electrical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University

Email

stageldin@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University

Email

khi00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28760

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-11-16

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

155

Page End

165

Print ISSN

2537-0626

Online ISSN

2537-0634

Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/article_205138.html

Detail API

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=205138

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

651

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum University Journal of Engineering

Publication Link

https://fuje.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023