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18499

Nodulation, Nodule Growth and Proton Release by Soybean Plants Cultivated in Hydroaeroponic System as Affected by Salinity and Bradyrhizobium japonicum Strains

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the nodulation and nodule growth and proton release by soybean plants, Essor, inoculated with two strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum, G49 and USDA122, tested for their salinity tolerance. The plants were cultivated in aerated saline solutions from the germination or 21 day after transplanting. By increasing salt concentrations, the strains were slowly grown. This effect was more obvious for strain USDA122 than G49 indicating that strain USDA122 was more sensitive to salts than the other one. Salt decreases the different parameters of plant growth. However, its effect was more pronounced in plants with early exposure to saline solutions. The nodule dry weight was the most affected. Nodule number was systematically less affected by salt than nodule mass. Plants inoculated with strain, G49 seem to be more tolerant than those inoculated with USDA122, especially for plants continuously growing in the high saline solution treatment. Salinity application significantly decreased the total proton release, whatever the strain used for inoculation. However, plants inoculated with strain G49 released more protons than those inoculated with the other bacterial strain. Increasing both of salinity concentration and time of application caused an increase in the values of specific proton release.

Keywords

Bradyrhizobium japonicum, hydroaeroponic system, nodulation, salinity, soybean plants, proton

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mohamed

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Affiliation

Faculty of Environmental Agricultural Sciences, Suez Canal University, El-Arish, Egypt

Email

nasr_dana@yahoo.com

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First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

El-Tantawy

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Affiliation

Faculty of Environmental Agricultural Sciences, Suez Canal University, El-Arish, Egypt

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Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

3856

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-11-07

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

11

Page End

19

Print ISSN

1687-5052

Online ISSN

2090-2786

Link

https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18499.html

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https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18499

Order

2

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Original Article

Type Code

644

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Catrina: The International Journal of Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nodulation, Nodule Growth and Proton Release by Soybean Plants Cultivated in Hydroaeroponic System as Affected by Salinity and Bradyrhizobium japonicum Strains

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023