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18365

Allelopathic management of the noxious weed; Phalaris minor Retz. growing in Triticum aestivum L. fields

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present investigation aims to study the biological activity of different concentrations (10, 20 and 40%) of Deverra tortuosa (DTSCP) and Haplophyllum tuberculatum (HTSCP) shoot crude powder as well as a mixture (w/w) of both donor species on some growth parameters, some nutrients (N, P, K, Ca, Na, Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn), photosynthetic pigments, and protein profile of Triticum aestivum (crop species) and Phalaris minor (weed species) in pure and mixed cultures. In general the measured growth parameters (seedling fresh and dry weight, seedling shoot and root length and leaf area) were more affected in P. minor compared to T. aestivum. There was a significant decrease in the concentration of micronutrients as well as the total photosynthetic pigment contents of P. minor seedlings grown in both DTSCP and HTSCP. Furthermore, treatments with both donor species differentially affected protein expression of the two recipient species. New proteins have been expressed in the treated test plants as compared to controls. The expression of these new proteins could be explained on the basis that to neutralize the effect of allelochemicals produced by invasive plant powders on the treated test plants.

Keywords

Deverra tortuosa, Haplophyllum tuberculatum, growth parameters, nutrient content, Photosynthetic pigments, SDS-PAGE

Authors

First Name

Amani

Last Name

Abdel-Latif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Salama

Last Name

El-Darier

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alex

Email

salama_eldarier@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0003-4702-1036

First Name

Ahlam

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Karyouns University (Libya)

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3833

Issue Date

2015-11-01

Receive Date

2018-11-05

Publish Date

2015-11-01

Page Start

5

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1687-5052

Online ISSN

2090-2786

Link

https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/article_18365.html

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https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18365

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2

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Original Article

Type Code

644

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Catrina: The International Journal of Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://cat.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Allelopathic management of the noxious weed; Phalaris minor Retz. growing in Triticum aestivum L. fields

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023