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Enzymatic Protein Hydrolysates of Common Carp Fish: II. Antioxidant Activity

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Common carp fish were hydrolysed using papain, bacterial protease, and bovine protease. The antioxidant activity of the three hydrolysates were determined. Partial hydrolysates with different degrees of hydrolysis and peptide fractions were also examined for their antioxidant activity. Then, the hydrolysate prepared using papain enzyme was chosen for further investigation. It was added to a meat model system capable to inhibit lipid oxidation, and its Hunter Lab. colour was tested. Moreover, the effects of three drying methods on the antioxidant activity and some functional properties of the papain hydrolysate were examined. Data revealed that the three fish hydrolysates possessed antioxidant activities which were boosted to about 98% by addition of 0.5% BHT. Partial hydrolysates exhibited antioxidant activities which increased with the increase in degree of hydrolysis. The highest antioxidant activity (73.2 %) was achieved with 35.2 % degree of hydrolysis for papain hydrolysate. Results also showed that the smaller the molecular weight of the peptide fraction, the higher its antioxidant activity. Addition of papain hydrolysate to meat model system delayed oxidation. Freeze drying of papain hydrolystate maintained their antioxidant activity and functional properties.

DOI

10.21608/ajfs.2010.20171

Keywords

Common Carp, enzymatic hydrolysis, Proteases, Functional properties, molecular weight, Antioxidant activity, Freeze drying

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3987

Issue Date

2010-06-01

Receive Date

2018-12-01

Publish Date

2010-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

1687-3920

Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_20171.html

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https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=20171

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Original Article

Type Code

638

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Enzymatic Protein Hydrolysates of Common Carp Fish: II. Antioxidant Activity

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023