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15549

Quality Characteristics of Pan Bread Enriched With Defatted Germinated Pumpkin Seed Flour

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was carried out to utilize different levels of germinated pumpkin seed flour (GPSF), as a source of protein and minerals in fortification of wheat flour for making pan bread. Organoleptic properties of prepared pan bread and its biological effect on lipids profile of rats fed on hypercholesterolemic diet were studied. Pan bread was prepared with GPSF at different levels. The results showed a significant decrease in fat content and an increase in protein, fiber contents and caloric value by increasing defatted GPSF replacement level. Biological assay indicated that food intake, protein intake, feed efficiency ratio and protein efficiency ratio of rats were not significantly affected by defatted GPSF replacement. Serum TC, TG and LDL-C were significantly decreased by replacement with 20% defatted GPSF while HDL-C increased and caused a beneficial effect in improving the lipids profile of rats fed on hypercholesterolemic diet.

DOI

10.12816/0025354

Keywords

Germinated pumpkin seeds, Pan bread, Enrichment, Lipid profile, hypercholesterolemic rats

Authors

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

El-Demery

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Home Economic Dept., Fac., of Specific Education, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

Lotfy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Home Economic Dept., Fac., of Specific Education, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3364

Issue Date

2015-06-01

Receive Date

2015-03-02

Publish Date

2015-06-01

Page Start

29

Page End

38

Print ISSN

1687-3920

Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_15549.html

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https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15549

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

638

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Food Science and Technology

Publication Link

https://ajfs.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023