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179054

Using Analytical Hierarchy Process Integrated With Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing (AHP/GIS/RS) For Mapping Groundwater Potentiality in West El-Minia Area, Upper Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Environment

Abstract

Water resources management is considered a major socio-economic issue and a central component for future development; this implies an increasing demand for exploration of groundwater of high potentiality to cope with the excessive needs. In this work, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) which is a widely used Multi- Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) has been used with Geographic Information System and Remote Sensing for classifying and mapping zones that intrinsically control and reflect groundwater potentiality in the western area of El Minia Governorate, Upper Egypt. Six parameters of high attributes to groundwater recharge potentiality (Geology, Geomorphology, Slope, Lineaments Density, Drainage Density, and land use/land cover) have been selected. Assigned weights based on their relative importance to groundwater recharge, the weights were compared in a pair-wise matrix, the Eigen values were determined and the consistency ratio was calculated to validate the assigned weights; the ranges of these parameters are classed and rated. Overlay analysis was done to integrate the thematic layers of the parameters in Arc GIS domain for the development of a groundwater recharge potential map which has been verified using stable isotopic content (δ18O and δD) of 67 groundwater samples collected from the study area. Three groundwater potentiality zones; (high, intermediate and low) have been delineated in a recharge potentiality map. The demarcated zones numerically integrate the geological hydrogeological and anthropogenic impacts on groundwater recharge and introduce a base for sustainable development of groundwater in the study area

DOI

10.21608/jntas.2021.69947.1035

Keywords

Groundwater recharges Potentiality, Analytic Hierarchy Process, ArcGIS/RS, Environmental Stable Isotopes, El Minia

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor at the Siting and Environment Department, Egyptian Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority

Email

m.sadek499@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Ewes

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences (ENARSS)

Email

rashasaide@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Hussien

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Siting and Environmental Department Egyptian Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority

Email

rashahussien76@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Faten

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Siting and Environmental Department Egyptian Nuclear and Radiological Regulatory Authority (ENRRA)

Email

chemfaten@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

21085

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2021-03-29

Publish Date

2021-06-21

Page Start

33

Page End

46

Print ISSN

2314-8209

Online ISSN

2314-8217

Link

https://jntas.journals.ekb.eg/article_179054.html

Detail API

https://jntas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=179054

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

632

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Nuclear Technology in Applied Science

Publication Link

https://jntas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023