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279724

Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching in Orthopedic Patients: The Influence of Deep Breathing Exercise

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Post operative nausea, vomiting, and retching are recurrent symptoms and can lead to complications ranged from mild e.g. unpleasant sensation, to severe e.g. aspiration and postpone patients' discharge. Also, the use of antiemetics accompained by side effects so, we in a great need for adding a non-pharmacological measure to routine hospital care. Aim: Explore the infleuence of deep breathing exercise on nausea, vomiting, and retching in postoperative orthopedic patients. Materials and methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted at recovery rooms and orthopedic wards at Menoufia University Hospital, Egypt. A convenient sample of 84 patients divided into two groups control and study 42 for each, who were adult, conscious, and under general anesthesia. Three tools were used for data collection; Tool I patient information form, Tool II glasgow coma scale, Tool III index of nausea, vomiting, and retching (INVR). Results: There was a statistically significant difference in total scores of INVR between both groups after 6 hours (U (p1)=400.50* (<0.001*) and 12 hours U(p2)=529.50* (<0.001*). Conclusions: It was concluded that deep breathing exercise decreases nausea, vomiting, and retching among study group patients after both 6 and 12 hours. Recommendations: Deep breathing exercise should be added to routine hospital post operative care, and further researches on larger sample to explore frequency of antiemetic drugs use among patients performing postoperative deep breathing exercise.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2023.279724

Keywords

post operative, Nausea, Vomiting, retching, Orthopedic patients, deep breathing exercise

Authors

First Name

Nafisa

Last Name

Moustafa Abdallah Elpasiony

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

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First Name

Hanem

Last Name

Saad Mahmoud

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

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First Name

Sabah

Last Name

H. El-Amrosy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

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First Name

Wessam

Last Name

Fathy Mohamed Gabr

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

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Volume

14

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38753

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-01-10

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

144

Page End

154

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_279724.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279724

Order

279,724

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching in Orthopedic Patients: The Influence of Deep Breathing Exercise

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023