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269396

Effect of Health Belief Model based Educational Package on Lifestyle among Gestational Diabetic Women

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with potentially harmful
effects on the mother and fetus. Thus the identification of GDM offers a chance to improve
pregnancy outcomes and identify women to target dietary & lifestyle health promotion. Aim of this
research was to evaluate effect of health belief model based educational package on lifestyle among
gestational diabetic women. Design: A quasi experimental design was utilized. Setting: This
research was conducted in obstetrics & gynecological outpatient clinic and maternity hospital (high
risk department) at the Zagazig University Hospital, Sharkia Governorate, Egypt. Sample: A
purposive sample of (62) randomly women. Tools: Data were collected through three main tools: A
self-administered questionnaire to assess women's general characteristics and knowledge regarding
gestational diabetes mellitus, health belief model scale, and health promoting lifestyle Profile II.
Results: showed that there was a highly statistically significant difference regarding all knowledge
items and total of all items of health belief model before and after GDM educational package
implementation (P< 0.000). Moreover, there was a highly statistically significant difference in
relation to all items of women's lifestyle regarding GDM (nutrition, physical activity, stress
management and health responsibility) before and after GDM educational package implementation
(P < 0.001). Conclusion: There was a positive statistically significant correlation between total
knowledge score, total lifestyle score and total health belief model score before and after GDM
educational package implementation (p<0.001). Recommendations: Establishing strategies to
enhance the women's understanding of healthy lifestyle by applying this model to a large sample in
various obstetrics and gynecological outpatient clinics.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.269396

Keywords

Gestational diabetes, health belief model, Educational Package

Authors

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Mostafa Abdelmonem Desoky

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant professor of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Morsy Salim Metwally

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant professor of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

hananmorsy45@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Amany

Last Name

Abdo Hussien

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

36500

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-11-11

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

1,277

Page End

1,292

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_269396.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=269396

Order

94

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Health Belief Model based Educational Package on Lifestyle among Gestational Diabetic Women

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023