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266943

Biopsychosocial Needs of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease defined as an airway
passage obstruction that is not fully reversible. Bronchial obstruction is progressive and is
associated with the abnormal inflammatory response of lungs to noxious particles or gases. Aim of
the study: to assess biopsychosocial needs of patients with COPD. Through: assessing
demographic data, medical data, and knowledge regarding COPD of patients with COPD, also,
assess physical, social and psychological needs of them. Study Design: A descriptive-
exploratory research design were be utilized. Setting: The study was conducted in intermediate
pulmonary intensive care unit at Ain Shams University Hospital. Subjects: Purposive samples of
50 adult patients with COPD were being included in the study. Data Collection Tools: Patients'
structured interview questionnaire & Biopsychosocial needs assessment tool for patients with
COPD Results: This study revealed that 70% of studied patients had unsatisfactory level of total
knowledge regarding COPD, regarding physical needs, 48% of studied patients partially dependent.
Also, 32% of them completely dependent in daily living activity, regarding psychological needs,
40% of studied patients had moderate anxiety level. 46% of studied patients had moderate
depression level Regarding social needs, 40% of studied patients had moderate social dysfunction
and 38% of them had severe social dysfunction. Conclusion: About half of them had partially
independent level of ADL regarding total physical needs. Also, half of them had moderate
depression level related to total psychological needs. In addition to more than one third of them
had severed social dysfunction. Recommendations include rehabilitation program must held for
patients with COPD to meet biopsychosocial needs and designing illustrated guidelines regarding
home care management for patients with COPD

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.266943

Keywords

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Biopsychosocial needs

Authors

First Name

Ebtsam

Last Name

Naim Gad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

B.SC. Nursing

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Manal

Last Name

Houssien Nasr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor of medical Surgical Nursing- Faculty of Nursing – Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Yosreah

Last Name

Mohamed Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Medial Surgical Nursing-Faculty of Nursing – Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sara

Last Name

Fathi Mahmoud

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Critical care Nursing– Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

36500

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-10-24

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

1,100

Page End

1,113

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_266943.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=266943

Order

81

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biopsychosocial Needs of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023