Beta
253131

Fear, Perceived Stress, Life Satisfaction, and Coping Styles among Community Dwelling Older Adults during COVID -19 Pandemic

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: Since COVID-19 pandemic and all people around the world especially
elderly people affected by its consequences on their daily life as it increases their fear, stress, and
affect their life satisfaction and their coping styles to changes occurred. Aim: To estimate fear,
perceived stress, life satisfaction, and coping styles among community dwelling older adults
during COVID -19 Pandemic. Methods: A descriptive exploratory design was used. A purposive
sample of 241 community dwelling older adults of both sexes registered in El Saada elderly club
in Mansoura city, Egypt. Tools: Online electronic Arabic questionnaire through Google form was
used including: Elderly People's Demographic and medical data, Fear of COVID-19 Scale,
Perceived Stress Scale, Satisfaction with life Scale, and Brief Cope Scale. Results: Less than one
third of the studied elderly had infected with COVID-19 with mild to moderate symptoms.
Highest percentage (43.2, 31.5) respectively of them had moderate to severe feeling of fear which
increased with age and no previous infection; while severe stress was higher in elderly had severe
fear of COVID, low income and previous infection. Less than two thirds of them were satisfied
with their life that was higher in elderly with mild to moderate feeling of stress. Moreover 54.4%
of them used high problem based coping followed by high emotional based coping (31.5%),
while high dysfunctional based coping used by 18.3%. Conclusion: Highest percentage of
studied elderly had moderate to severe feeling of fear which associated with higher stress of
COVID-19 infection, but they still were satisfied with their life and they used high problem based
coping styles. Recommendations: Promote elderly awareness about how to avoid COVID-19
infection and how to cope after infection, and provide them with reliable updated news about the
pandemic to decrease feeling of fear and stress through all types of media and health educational
sessions.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.253131

Keywords

Fear, Stress, Life satisfaction, Coping Styles, COVID-19 and Older Adults

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Baleegh Meawad Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant. Professor of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Mohammed Ahmed Ahmed Selim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35657

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-08-05

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

460

Page End

476

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_253131.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=253131

Order

34

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Fear, Perceived Stress, Life Satisfaction, and Coping Styles among Community Dwelling Older Adults during COVID -19 Pandemic

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023