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270421

Empowerment Intervention Program on Perceived Discrimination and Internalized Stigma among Patients with schizophrenia

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Aim: This study assessed the effectiveness of an empowerment intervention program on discrimination and internalized stigma among patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Design: A pre-post-test non- equivalent group design was used in this study. Setting: in-patient male departments in the Psychiatry and Addiction Prevention University Hospital. Sample: A purposive sample consisting of 30 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia was randomly assigned and divided into two groups (study and control groups). Tools: The current study gathered data using three tools: personal data sheet, an internalized stigma scale, and an amended apparent devaluation discrimination scale. Results: At baseline, there were statistically significant differences between the control group and the internalized stigma total (p=0.003) and subscales alienation (p=0.001), stereotype endorsement (p=0.009), and perceived discrimination (p=0.023). With patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, the empowerment intervention sessions significantly reduced internalized stigma and revised perceived devaluation discrimination, resulting in lower mean internalized stigma and revised perceived devaluation discrimination scores for the study group compared to the control group. The Revised Perceived Devaluation Discrimination also decreased significantly after the empowerment intervention program (p= 0.001).Conclusion: This study indicated that the empowering intervention was effective when it is integrated with treatment as usual.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.270421

Keywords

empowerment, internalized stigma, Discrimination, Schizophrenia

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

H. Mostfa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Psychiatric Nursing-Faculty of Nursing-Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mony4075@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

A. Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sayeda

Last Name

M. Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nareman

Last Name

A. Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Psychiatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

naremanaly62@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29792

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-11-18

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

2,030

Page End

2,036

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_270421.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=270421

Order

270,421

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Empowerment Intervention Program on Perceived Discrimination and Internalized Stigma among Patients with schizophrenia

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023