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221684

Assessment of Stressors and Coping Patterns of Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer during Invasive Procedure

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Children suffering from cancer facing many stressors resulting from cancer,
itstreatment and invasive procedures, these stressors are physical, psychological,social and financial.
Nurses play a vital role in caring and educating those children to improve their knowledge, alleviate
their stressors and promote their positive coping patterns toward cancer during invasive procedures.
Aim of the study: To assess stressors and coping patterns of children with newly diagnosed cancer
during invasive procedures. Research design: A descriptive design was utilized. Subject: A
purposive sample of 60 newly diagnosed child with cancer (school and adolescent children from 6-
18). Setting: At outpatient clinics, inpatient wards in Nasser Institute. Tools: There are three tools
were utilized to collect data: (1): Structured questionnaire format to assess socio demographic
characteristics of the studied children.(2):Child behavior checklists (CBCI), to assess stressors
related to children with cancer. (3): Pediatric cancer coping scale (PCCS) to assess coping in
children with cancer, Results: the study revealed that more than half of the studied children had un
satisfactory knowledge about invasive procedures, less than half of them were exposed to stressors
during invasive procedures and more than one third of them never coping and there was highly
statistically significant difference between child coping domains, child behavior checklists and
child's age, gender, educational level. Conclusion: Children with cancer mainly posed to
psychological stressors such as withdrawn, somatic, anxious /depressed, thought disturbances and
socially as attention disturbances, delinquent, aggressive behavior, and other stressors problems
during invasive procedure and never the children can cope during invasive procedures. In addition,
there are statistically significant between stressors, coping patterns and children characteristics.
Recommendation: Establish training programs for
children with newly diagnosed cancer with
different coping strategies and how to use.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.221684

Keywords

childhood cancer, stressors, coping patterns, invasive procedures

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Ramadan EL-Shazly

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatrics Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University-Cairo-Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Eman

Last Name

Amin Mohammed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatrics Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University-Cairo-Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Fathy EL-Sayed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatrics Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University-Cairo-Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29792

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-02-24

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

790

Page End

804

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_221684.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=221684

Order

55

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Stressors and Coping Patterns of Children with Newly Diagnosed Cancer during Invasive Procedure

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023