Beta
221379

Effect of Skin to Skin Contact on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Mother and newborn skin-to-skin contact after birth bring about numerous protective effects; however, it is an intervention that is underutilized. Early skin-to-skin contact at birth, as well as nursing, protects against the occurrence and severity of the disease. Aim: To evaluate the effect of skin-to-skin contact on maternal and neonatal outcomes. Subjects and method: Design: A quasi-experimental research design was used to achieve the study's aim. Setting: The study was conducted in the Obstetric department at Beni-Suef University Hospital. Subjects: A Non- probability purposive sampling of 100 mothers and their neonates was divided into two groups (50 samples each in control and experimental group). Six tools were used: Tool (1) structured interviewing questionnaire, it included three parts: (a) personal data of mothers; (b) mothers' clinical data sheet, and (c) neonate's data; Tool (2) APGAR newborn scoring chart, Tool (3) infant breastfeeding assessment tool (IBFAT), and Tool (4) LATCH scale, (5) modified maternal breastfeeding satisfaction evaluation scale (MBFES), and Tool (6): Observation checklist during the third stage of labor. Results: The results of the study revealed that majority of studied mothers in the experimental group and the control group had no previous knowledge about skin-to-skin contact at birth. Skin-to-skin contact between mother and neonates at birth has a positive effect on improving initiation of breastfeeding and improving quality of first breastfeeding in the experimental group. Skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby at birth had a statistically significant effect on maternal outcomes (duration of the third stage of labor, blood loss during the third stage of labor, and maternal satisfaction) as well as neonatal outcomes (initiation of breastfeeding, quality of first breastfeeding, and time of first breastfeeding) (p < 0.05) need results related to study variables. Conclusion: According to the findings, skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their babies at birth reduced the duration of the third stage of labor and blood loss during the third stage of labor, improved maternal satisfaction, breastfeeding initiation, quality of first breastfeeding, and time of first breastfeeding initiation. Recommendations: It is critical to emphasize health professional training to offer crucial infant care, including skin-to-skin contact. To ensure that all mothers realize the benefits of skin-to-skin contact and early breastfeeding initiation, community engagement is also required.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2022.221379

Keywords

maternal and neonatal outcomes, Skin to skin contact

Authors

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Soliman Ahmed Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Maternal and Newborn Health Nursing Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

A.Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Obstetrics &Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Beni-Suef University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Hussien Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant professor in Obstetric & Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29792

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-02-22

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

691

Page End

701

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_221379.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=221379

Order

48

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Skin to Skin Contact on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023