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253720

Relationship between Workplace Violence, Work Engagement and Staff Nurses’ Intention to Leave Nursing Profession

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Nursing shortage is a global concern that requires urgent strategies to retain staff nurses. Workplace violence and work engagement are critical determinants of staff nurses' intention to leave their profession. Aim: the current study aimed to investigate the relationship < strong> between workplace violence, work engagement, and staff nurses' intention to leave the nursing profession. Research Design A descriptive correlational design was used. Setting: the current study was conducted in different departments at Beni-Suef University Hospital. Subjects and Methods: A purposive sample of 135 staff nurses from the study setting. Tools: three tools were used;1- types of workplace violence questionnaire, 2-Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), and 3- staff nurses' intention to leave nursing profession questionnaire. Results: More than half of staff nurses were exposed to a high level of violence and had a lower level of work engagement (51.1% and 56%) respectively. About two third of staff nurses (64.4%) had a high level of intention to leave their profession. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between workplace violence and work engagement (P=0.001), while there was a statistically significant positive correlation between workplace violence and intention to leave (P=0.003). Also, there was statistically significant negative correlation between work engagement and intention to leave (P=0.004). Conclusion: Workplace violence and work engagement could affect staff nurses' intention to leave both the hospital and the profession. Recommendations: Nurse Managers should pay great attention to influence the work place violence, work engagement on staff nurses' intention to leave. Prevention of violence must be an inseparable part of the organization culture and organization climate. Involvement of staff nurses in organizational affaires to enhance their engagement.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2021.253720

Keywords

intention to leave, Staff nurses, Workplace violence, work engagement

Authors

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

A. El-Guindy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

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First Name

Somaya

Last Name

Ahmed Bayoumy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Egypt. Badr University in Cairo

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Orcid

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First Name

Rady

Last Name

Mubarak Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt

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Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

21061

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2022-08-08

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

1,815

Page End

1,827

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_253720.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=253720

Order

113

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relationship between Workplace Violence, Work Engagement and Staff Nurses’ Intention to Leave Nursing Profession

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023