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177968

The Impact of Reminiscence Program on Depressive Symptoms, Loneliness & Quality of Life among Elderly People, Egypt

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The proportion of the elderly population is increasing with
continuous medical progress worldwide. Elderly people often suffer both physiological and
psychological illness. Reminiscence program is useful to reduce some psychological problem
and assist the elderly to adapt aging process consequences. This study aims to assess the
impact of reminiscence program on depressive symptoms, feeling of loneliness and quality
of life among elderly people in Egypt. Subjects: study was carried out on 45 institutionalized
elderly to assess the tools used clarity and applicability. Setting: Our study was conducted at
Dar El-mohafza geriatric home at El-Sharkia governorate. Tools for data collection: A
structured questionnaire include: personal data, geriatric depression scale, loneliness scale
and quality of life scale was used. Results: Our results revealed that the mean depression
score decreased from a pre-intervention level to a post-intervention level and this
improvement was highly statistically significant. Also, we observed a statistically
insignificant correlation between participants' scores of
depressive symptoms and
loneliness score after intervention. Conclusion: Our study concluded that application of
reminiscence program for elderly had a positive impact on reducing the depressive
symptoms and loneliness level and consequently improving the quality of life among elderly.
Recommendation: We recommend that elderly people should be involved in varied
reminiscence activities in different caring homes.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2021.177968

Keywords

reminiscence, Depressive symptoms, Loneliness, quality of life, Elderly

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abd El-fatah Ali El-slamoni

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Ahmed Hussien Abdel Karim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

21061

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-06-16

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

1,208

Page End

1,222

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_177968.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=177968

Order

74

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Impact of Reminiscence Program on Depressive Symptoms, Loneliness & Quality of Life among Elderly People, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023