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196303

Job Stress and Presenteeism Prevalence among Nursing Staff during the Outbreak of Pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

Background: Job stress and presenteeism are perplexing issues in the nursing profession during
the crisis of COVID-19 pandemic that must receive increasing attention. Aim: It aimed to assess the
job stress and presenteeismprevalence, as well as verify the association between two concepts among
nursing staff during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019. Design: It utilized a descriptive,
correlational design. Setting: It was conducted in the Main Tanta University and Emergency
Hospitals. Subjects: All nursing staff (503), who had a Diploma, Bachelor of Sciences, or Master of
Sciences in nursing. Tools:The questionnaire involved nursing staff's demographic data, the adapted
Extended Nursing Stress Scale, the Presenteeism Prevalence Questionnaire, and the Stanford
Presenteeism Scale.Results: The organizational factors were the dominant reasons for presenteeism
among nursing staff rather than the personal factors. Workload, inadequate emotional preparation,
death and dying, and conflict with supervisors were the most prominent factors for causing stress.
Furthermore, there was a positive correlation between job stress factors and nursing staff's perception
of presenteeism. Conclusion: Presenteeism behavior is evidence for organizational risk-taking
behavior with diverse implications in the nursing profession, in which the nursing staff perceived a
high level of job stress associated with a high prevalence of presenteeism behavior during the
coronavirus pandemic. Recommendations: Develop a policy and practices with more guidelines to
avoid the vagueness regarding what nursing staff should do while sick. Moreover, promoting the
coping strategies and conflict resolution for managing job stress among nursing staff to reduce
presenteeism behavior.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2021.196303

Keywords

Coronavirus disease 2019, Nursing Staff, Job stress, prevalence, Presenteeism

Authors

First Name

Lobna

Last Name

Khamis Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt.

Email

lobnaibrahim@nursing.tanta.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Shereen

Last Name

Ragab Dorgham

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt and Nursing Education Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, KSA

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Mostafa Eid

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20169

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-09-26

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

1,299

Page End

1,316

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_196303.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=196303

Order

77

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Job Stress and Presenteeism Prevalence among Nursing Staff during the Outbreak of Pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023