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150263

Effect of Instructional Guidelines Regarding Minor Discomforts on Reducing Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Level among Primigravida

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Hormonal changes during pregnancy lead to minor discomforts in all the women's body as nausea,
vomiting, constipation, excessive urination, and fatigue cause anxiety for them. Most of their
discomforts can be managed by self-care measures or healthful practices ones can do. Aim: This
study aimed to evaluate the effect of instructional guidelines regarding minor discomforts on
reducing depression, anxiety, and stress level among primigravida. Subjects and method: Study
design: A quasi-experimental research design was used on a convenient sample of 150 pregnant
women from a population of through 386 women in six-months, from June 2019, until December
2019, who attended at the antenatal clinic at Sohag University Hospital, Egypt. Tools of data
collection: Two tools were utilized to collect the data in this study: (1) A self-administered
questionnaire, (2) Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS). Results: The present study
revealed that there were statistically significant differences between primigravida pregnant women's
knowledge about minor discomforts and their anxiety levels before and after the implementation of
the instructional guideline. Also, pregnant women's anxiety was severe before the implementation
of the guideline while these levels become low after guideline implementation. Conclusion: The
instructional guidelines were effective in minimizing primigravida pregnant women's anxiety
regarding minor discomforts and rising their knowledge about minor discomforts after
implementation of the instructional guideline. Recommendations: health educational programs
about minor discomforts and their self-care practices should be taught to all pregnant women and
psychological support to help them to cope and become more resilient during their pregnancy about
minor discomforts.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2021.150263

Keywords

depression, anxiety, and stress, Instructional guidelines, Primigravida, minor discomforts

Authors

First Name

Nour

Last Name

El Hoda Mostafa Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Abdelazem Osman Ali

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant professor of psychiatric and mental health nursing, Faculty of nursing, Suez Canal University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Ahmed Mohamed Souilm

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant professor of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, south valley University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Faten

Last Name

said Abdelhady Garf

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni Suef University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abd Elhaleem Ebraheem Elagamy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Maternal and neonatal health nursing department, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20169

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-02-21

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

1,123

Page End

1,135

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_150263.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=150263

Order

65

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Instructional Guidelines Regarding Minor Discomforts on Reducing Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Level among Primigravida

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023