179109

Resilience and Perceived Social support among Family Caregivers of Patients with Schizophrenia

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Psychological distress and burden among family caregivers of patients with
schizophrenia can be mediated by resilience and perceived social support from family members,
friends, and other significant caregivers. These are integral to bring positive changes in recovery
and adaptation of family caregivers. Those reduce stress characteristics, also improve quality of life
and quality of care provided for patients by family caregivers. Aim: This study aimed to determine
the relationship between level of resilience and type of perceived social support among family
caregivers of patients with schizophrenia. Design: A descriptive correlational design was used in
this study. Setting: The study was conducted at Elmaamoura Hospital for Psychiatric Medicine in
Alexandria, Egypt. Subjects: Subjects of this study consisted of 200 family caregivers of patients
with schizophrenia. Tools: Three tools were used to collect necessary data namely a socio-
demographic structured interview schedule, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) and
the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Results: Among the studied
caregivers 76% had low level of resilience and most of the caregivers 82.5% had moderate
perceived social support. A statistically significant positive relationship was found between
resilience and total score of perceived social support & its three subscales (family social support,
important people social support and friends social support). On further analysis using stepwise
multiple regression, the study revealed that family social support emerged as the first predictor of
resilience. Conclusion: It can be concluded that most of the studied patients had low level of
resilience and moderate perceived social support. Moreover, perceived social support is related to
and can predict more resilience among family caregivers.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2021.179109

Keywords

Resilience, perceived social support, family caregivers, Schizophrenia

Authors

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Mohamed Abdelaal

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt

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First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

Hassnin Eita

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Ass. Prof. of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Mohamed Khedr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt

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Volume

12

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20169

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-06-21

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

1,108

Page End

1,122

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_179109.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=179109

Order

64

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Resilience and Perceived Social support among Family Caregivers of Patients with Schizophrenia

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023