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227162

Effect of Psycho-Educational Program on Psychological Stress and Resilience Among Families Caring for Children with Intellectual Disability

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Family caring for children with Intellectual Disability tend to report higher rates of psychological stress which impacts their ability to meet their child's needs. So, the family needs to remain resilient in the face of significant stress in their lives. Aim. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the psycho-educational program on psychological stress and resilience among family caregivers of children with intellectual disabilities. Research design: A quasi-experimental research design was used in this study. Subjects. The study subjects consisted of 70 family caregivers of children with intellectual disabilities. Setting:  The study was conducted at the child psychiatric outpatient clinic of Al Abbassia mental health hospital. Tools: The data was collected using 1) An interview questionnaire to assess sociodemographic characteristics of family caregivers and their children 2) Psychological Stress Scale. 3) Resilience scale to measure resilience among family caregivers of children with intellectual disability. Results: There was a highly statistically significant difference observed pre-and post-program implementation regarding the total level of psychological stress among family caregivers understudy, where preprogram implementation, more than three-fifths of subjects under study (62.9%) had a severe level of psychological stress, meanwhile, a small minority of them reported sever degree of psychological stress in the post-program implementation phase, representing 12.9%. Also, there was a remarkable improvement in the total level of resilience among family caregivers understudy post-program implementation, where more than two-thirds of them (70%) had a low level of resilience preprogram, and 5.8% of them only reported a low level of resilience post-program implementation. Conclusions. The total level of psychological stress has been decreased post- psychoeducational program implementation compared to the pre-program implementation and there was a remarkable improvement also in the level of resilience post-program implementation compared to the pre-program implementation. Recommendations. This study recommended that a counseling clinic should be established for all family caregivers caring for children with intellectual disabilities to offer appropriate information and psychological support and guide them to know how to deal with their child's problems to decrease stress and improve resilience

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2020.227162

Keywords

Intellectual Disability, family caregivers, Resilience, children, psychological stress, psycho-educational program

Authors

First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Sayed Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

lecturer of Psychiatric, Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University

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Orcid

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First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Mohamed Elkhatib

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of psychiatry faculty of medicine, Misr University for science and technology

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Neamat

Last Name

Mohamed Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

lecturer of Psychiatric, Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

18689

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2022-03-26

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

1,062

Page End

1,076

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_227162.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=227162

Order

64

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Psycho-Educational Program on Psychological Stress and Resilience Among Families Caring for Children with Intellectual Disability

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023