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183286

Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Traumas for Nulliparous Women during Labor

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Short and long-term morbidity in women is associated with perineal trauma, mainly
caused by subsequent vaginal delivery. Interventions that increase the likelihood of intact perineum
are therefore needed. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of perineal massage on
perineal traumas for nulliparous women during labor. Methods: This Comparative quasi
experimental design was conducted in the labor unit at Suez Canal University Hospital. A purposive
sample of 74 laboring women in the labor unit. Three tools were used for data collection,
interviewing questionnaire for assessing demographic characteristics. Observational checklist and
visual Analogue Scale (RAS). Results: The incidence of perineal trauma was significantly lower for
women who received perineal massage during labor than those who did not (54.05% in the massage
group had intact perineum compared to 29.73% in the control group). The perineal pain score
among women in the massage group is also lower than in the control group at the end of labor and
the fourth stage of labor. Conclusions: This study concluded that perineum massage performed in
the active phase of labor is safe, increases the occurrence of an intact perineum, decreased the risk
of episiotomy and severe perineal trauma. As well as perineal pain, which improves the quality of
life in women post vaginal delivery. Implications for Practice: Awareness program for healthy
nulliparous women regarding the benefits of perineal massage by their health care providers.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2020.183286

Keywords

Labor, Nulliparous, perineal massage, perineal trauma, Intact perineum

Authors

First Name

Asmaa

Last Name

Abo- Bakr Ibrahim Abo-Eleneen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Maternity, Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Suez Canal University

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagat

Last Name

Salah Shalaby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Maternity, Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11030

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2021-07-11

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

435

Page End

444

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_183286.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=183286

Order

30

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Traumas for Nulliparous Women during Labor

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023