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226563

Effect of Health Teaching Program on Food Hygiene Locus of Control and Self-efficacy among Community Dwelling Older Adults

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Locus of control is serious to which older adults view their attainment of safe food hygiene within
their own control internal or external determined by their beliefs regarding personal responsibility. Improving the
knowledge regarding foodborne illness and food hygiene for the older adults through health teaching program
affect their belief and confidence that influence the personal ability to the recommended food hygiene. Aim: Is to
investigate the effect of health teaching program on food hygiene locus of control and self-efficacy among
community dwelling older adults. Research design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized to accomplish this
study. Settings: The study was carried out in the central health insurance clinics at Assiut Governorate, Egypt
(medical, diabetic, chest, and cardiology clinic). Subjects: Eighty female older adults from the previously
mentioned settings were selected according to the following inclusion criteria; aged 60 years and above, able to
communicate effectively, attending the previously mentioned settings during the time of data collection, and
willing to participate in the study. Tools: Five tools were used for data collection: Older adults' health status and
socio – demographic data, Food Hygiene Locus of Control scale, Food Hygiene Self-efficacy scale, Food Hygiene
related knowledge scale and Food Hygiene related practice questionnaire. Results: all the studied female older
adult's Food hygiene locus of control, self- efficacy related to knowledge and practice improved and achieved a
highly statistically significant differences after the implementation of the food hygiene teaching program than
before. Conclusion: Food hygiene locus of control, self-efficacy related to knowledge and practice among all the
studied female older adults improved after the implementation of the food hygiene teaching program
Recommendations: Raising the awareness about the importance of practicing food safety and hygiene by
conducting a food hygiene campaign towards different age groups. Also, should be cultivated from early education
by including it into the national curriculum.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2019.226563

Keywords

Food hygiene, Self-Efficacy, Locus of Control, Older adult

Authors

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Gouda Mohamed Elshiekh

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ola

Last Name

Ezzat Eltohamy Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nermeen

Last Name

Mahmoud Abd El-Aziz

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assistant Professor of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assuit University.

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Volume

10

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

9477

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2022-03-23

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

557

Page End

575

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_226563.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=226563

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40

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Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Health Teaching Program on Food Hygiene Locus of Control and Self-efficacy among Community Dwelling Older Adults

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023